Get to Know The Most Mysterious Disease In History
Get to Know The Most Mysterious Disease In History – Currently, there are more and more types of diseases that are still very mysterious in history that cannot be solved. There are several things that separate humans from immortality. One of them is disease. With developments in the medical field, mankind has a goal to be able to treat all diseases. Do you think it’s far or near?
1. AIDS
It was known to the world in 1981 that acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) was caused by human immunodeficiency syndrome (HIV). HIV was first thought to be known as simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) which infects non-human primates and then moves to a human historical host.
As the name suggests, HIV/AIDS paralyzes the human immune system, making the body vulnerable to opportunistic infections. While there is no permanent cure, antiretroviral (ARV) treatment can keep the viral load low, thereby preventing complications for HIV/AIDS patients.
2. Alzheimer’s disease
As one of the most common forms of dementia, Alzheimer’s disease is a neurodegenerative disorder. The most common symptom is a decrease in the ability to remember or senile which then ends in a decrease in overall body functions and death.
Several studies suggest that the main causes of Alzheimer’s, from the buildup of amyloid plaques in the brain, brain injury, depression, to lifestyle factors. However, until now, the exact cause of this disease associated with old age is still not known with certainty.
3. Cough and cold
Cough, cold or cold is the most common disease found in humans. As the name suggests, the main symptoms of this disease are cough and runny nose, headache, sore throat, malaise, and fever. When the immune system is weak, coughing and colds can cause complications such as pneumonia.
More than 200 viruses that cause the common cold have been recorded, including coronaviruses, rhinoviruses, and adenoviruses. Besides there is no vaccine, there is no cure for coughs and colds. While keeping a distance from patients who show symptoms of cough and cold and maintaining good hygiene can prevent it, various medications can only relieve bothersome symptoms.
4. Pika
Pica or pika is an eating disorder in which a person eats something unusual. For example clay, cigarette ash, wall fragments, and others. While pika is often associated with other psychological disorders, some experts link it to malnutrition and anemia.
If left unchecked, pika can be dangerous because consuming unusual items is very risky for digestion and overall health. Until now, the exact cause of someone experiencing pica is not known for certain.